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Ottawa’s Mortgage Stress Test. Who Do We Believe?

Bill Morneau-Carolyn RogersThe two top policy-makers in Canada’s mortgage market don’t seem to be on the same page—at least not with what they’re feeding the public about the mortgage “stress test.”

Observe these two statements about why the stress test—which is part of banking regulator OSFI’s contentious “Guideline B-20″—was implemented:

Bill Morneau, Minister of Finance: “…We wanted to make sure that [home] prices were not escalating in some markets at a pace that was unsustainable.” (Source)

Carolyn Rogers, Assistant Superintendent, OSFI: “B-20 was [not] designed to target escalating home prices.” (Source)

Who do you believe?

“OSFI, the Department of Finance, the Bank of Canada, the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada, meet at least quarterly” to talk about policy, says OSFI. So you’d think the two departments would get their stories straight.

Why does this matter?

It seems that:

A) The government is confused about why it clamped down so aggressively on mortgages,

or

B) One of the two policy-makers hasn’t told us the full truth.

Either way, it’s reason for concern. What is potentially the most impactful mortgage regulation of all time—one with broad economic and social implications—should have a defined purpose that addresses a defined problem.

Otherwise, it comes across as politically driven seat-of-the-pants rule-making.

Because of B-20, market froth has dissipated in our largest cities (a good thing). But the jury is out because B-20 has also prevented borrowers—who would have previously qualified in 2017—from benefiting from home ownership, driven up rents, pushed people to non-prime lenders with higher mortgage rates, kept people from consolidating debt and lowering their interest rates, and hampered competition for renewers, among other things.

The apparent contradiction between Morneau and Rogers implies that B-20 may not have been sufficiently thought out. That doesn’t exactly engender confidence in mortgage policy-making.


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4 Comments

  • Clarence Lee says:

    It doesn’t surprise me at all. The Liberals have many self-inflicted issues they are juggling and with each passing day it just seems to get worse! The budget comes in March and I guess we’ll just have to see what happens.

  • Finguy says:

    The Libs are one lie after another. Remember when they were going to balance the federal budget ? LoL. That was a good one.

  • The Last Conservative says:

    The lack of fully thinking this through is on full display now. If the policy-makers can’t cohesively explain their reasons for introducing sweeping and wide-reaching regulatory rules, then we rightfully should be questioning these changes. OSFI and the Department of Finance are now receiving loads of recommendations from key industry players on how to fix this flawed policy. Perhaps some small tweaks will be enough to make it work. The question is will they bother listening to anyone?

  • Javier says:

    It’s mind boggling to me that such drastic rules can be adopted with almost no debate in parliament. Who is holding these regulators accountable?

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